McGill Library
McLennan Library Building3459 rue McTavish
Montreal, Quebec
H3A 0C9
Razorbill
Alca torda
Item
1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf
Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.
Drawing of a Razorbill from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: the East coast of North America, Western Europe, and Northern Europe.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.
Manuscript note on back of drawing: 48 Ryncops nigra Lin. S.N. p. 228. Pedibus tridactylis albis
Scientific name: Alca torda
With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.
Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves Anseres Rynchops
79 Rynchops minor
Dorso nigro, subtus albus, rostro
breviore, capite parte superiore cinereo
sicut etiam superiore parte pectoris
pedibus albicantibus.
ex. Musaeo Britanico, 1771.
The lesser Shear Water
This Bird & the Preceding I had from
the British musaeum, its size shape &
colour differ so much from the former
That I concluded it must be a diferent species.
No. 48.
Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves Anseres Rynchops
79 Rynchops minor
with a black back, white underparts,
a shorter beak, a head that is ash-coloured on top
just as the upper part of the breast,
and white feet.
ex. Musaeo Britanico, 1771.
The lesser Shear Water
This Bird & the Preceding I had from
the British musaeum, its size shape &
colour differ so much from the former
That I concluded it must be a diferent species.
No. 48.